American
Studio Glass: A Survey of the Movement
May 15 - August 24, 2003

Toots Zynsky
Untitled Chaos
Filet-de-Verre (fused and thermo-formed color glass threads)
1994 7.75 x 15.5 x 6.5
Toots Zynsky (born 1951; resides Providence, RI and Amsterdam, Netherlands)
Before graduating with a B.F.A. from the Rhode Island
School of Design in 1973, Zynsky was one of the original group of artists
to found the Pilchuck Glass School, in 1971. She went on to dedicated
herself to the founding of yet another educational organization, UrbanGlass
in Brooklyn, NY. There she explored and worked with hand-pulled glass
threads, fusing them separately and combining them with blown forms.
In 1982, in collaboration with Mathijs Tenuissen Van Manen, she developed
a special technique for this process, which she named “filet-de-verre”
(to mean fused and thermo formed glass threads). A trip to Ghana, West
Africa in 1985 inspired a bolder use of color and form. In 1999, Zynsky
received the Innovation in a Glassworking Technique Award from UrbanGlass.
She has also received awards from the National Endowment for the Arts.
Her list of exhibits, which is long and wide, includes a major solo
exhibition with a catalogue containing an essay by aesthetician Arthur
Danto, that was launched in 2001 by The Glasmuseet in Ebeltoft, Denmark
for travel to the Museo Carrer, in Venice, Italy and museums in Germany,
Belgium, and several other European countries. Her works have been exhibited
in numerous group exhibitions including Venetian Glass: 20th Century
Italian Glass from the Olnick Spanu Collection at the American Craft
Museum in New York in 2000. Zynsky was the first contemporary artist
to be directly commissioned by the Museum of Modern Art. Zynsky’s
work is contained in prestige collections internationally ranging from
major American art museums to the The White House Collection, The Kunstammlungen
der Veste-Coberg, Germany, The Dutch Central Bank Collection in Amsterdam,
and the Yokohama City Museum of Art, Japan. Toots Zynsky works in a
unique style by interweaving thousands of threads to form carefully
crafted, colorful vessels of glass.
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